AL-MAHMOUD , Saad; BASHQALY, Mahmoud. The Impact of Host Leadership Roles in Reducing the Phenomenon of Organizational Cynicism: An Exploratory Study of a Sample Views of the Faculty and Staff in a Number of Colleges and Technical Institutes Affiliated to Duhok Polytechnic University. The Arab Journal of Administration, Cairo, v. 40, n. 3, p. 21–42, 2020. DOI: 10.21608/aja.2020.111810. Disponível em: https://ajajournal.org/aja/article/view/382. Acesso em: 28 dec. 2025.